Tropical Tree Associations in the Anthropocene

Abstract

In the Anthropocene, tropical tree associations are undergoing unprecedented changes driven by deforestation, climate change, and other human activities. To move from description to a deeper understanding, it is essential to focus on the functional roles of tree species and their contributions to ecosystem services. This knowledge is crucial for developing strategies that preserve tropical forest ecosystems and mitigate the impacts of the Anthropocene on biodiversity and human well-being.